Question:
What is a feedback control system?
Options:
A) Open loop system
B) Manual system
C) Closed loop system
D) Fixed output
View Answer
Correct Answer: C) Closed loop system
Detailed Explanation
A feedback control system is another name for a closed-loop control system.
In this type of system:
- The process variable (PV) is measured.
- It is compared with the setpoint (SP).
- The controller calculates the error (SP − PV).
- The output is adjusted automatically to reduce the error.
Because the system uses feedback from the process, it can:
- Correct disturbances
- Maintain accuracy
- Improve stability
Why Other Options Are Incorrect
A) Open loop system
Open-loop systems do not use feedback. They cannot correct errors automatically.
B) Manual system
Manual control requires human adjustment and does not automatically use feedback logic.
D) Fixed output
A fixed output implies no correction based on process condition.
Simple Understanding
Feedback Control = Self-correcting system
No Feedback = Blind system